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5B.3 Adherence at two-monthly assessments

During the experimental phase of the study, patients were assessed by the local research team and physician every two months. Thus, in the period from randomization to the primary endpoint at month 12, six assessments were scheduled.

Figure 20. Adherence at two-monthly assessments

The majority of patients had participated in all six assessments. In control group A 61.2% of the patients adhered to all six assessments, while in the experimental groups B and C, 77.8% and 74.0% of the patients adhered to all six assessments, respectively. The number of patients without any post baseline assessment is low: five patients in group A (3.6%), three patients in group B (2.6%), and one patient in group C (0.8%). Adherence at the month 12 endpoint amounted to 92.1% for group A, 95.7% for group B, and 94.1% for group C. This implied that the 'Last Observation Carried Forward' procedure at month 12 was conducted for eleven patients in group A, for five patients in group B, and for seven patients in group C. In Figure 20, the adherence at the six successive assessment-points is graphically displayed.

 

 

  • The majority of eligible patients (96%) was included in the intention-to-treat population; n=375.

  • Twelve-month treatment completion amounted to 87% in the control condition and to 68% in the experimental condition. The treatment completion in the experimental condition that was offered co-prescribed heroin treatment for six months (69%) was similar to the treatment completion for the experimental condition that was offered co-prescribed heroin treatment for 12 months (68%).

  • Adherence at the month 12 endpoint-assessment amounted to 92% for patients in the methadone condition, to 96% for patients in the 12 months co-prescribed heroin condition, and to 94% for patients in the six months heroin condition